As a seasoned traveller and Christmas market enthusiast, I’ve explored countless festive bazaars across Europe, and I’m thrilled to share my top picks for the 20 best Christmas markets in Europe you absolutely must visit in 2024.

There’s something truly magical about the various European Christmas markets that keeps drawing me back year after year.

The twinkling lights, the aroma of mulled wine, and the joyous atmosphere create an unforgettable experience that embodies the very essence of the holiday season.

1. Budapest, Hungary – Advent Feast at the Basilica

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The Advent Feast at the Basilica in Budapest tops my list of the 20 Best Christmas markets in Europe.

I was immediately enchanted by the glittering lights and the aroma of cinnamon and mulled wine wafting through the air. This market, set against the backdrop of St. Stephen’s Basilica, offers a unique blend of tradition and modernity.

The ice-skating rink is a highlight, perfect for families looking for some winter fun. Don’t miss the spectacular light show projected onto the Basilica – it’s truly a sight to behold!

What sets this market apart is its focus on handcrafted products and traditional Hungarian foods. I loved browsing the Christmas market stalls selling intricate hand-painted ornaments and sampling kürtőskalács (chimney cake).

The market also has a strong emphasis on charity, with many activities supporting local causes and is one of the most festive European cities to visit at this time of the year. For families, there’s a small Ferris wheel offering panoramic views of the festive square.

Be sure to try the local specialty, flódni, a layered cake with poppy seeds, walnuts, and plum jam.

2. Nuremberg, Germany – Nürnberger Christkindlesmarkt

Often referred to as the granddaddy of all Christmas markets, the Nuremberg Christkindlesmarkt is a must-visit destination for any holiday market enthusiast.

Dating back to the 16th century, this market exudes old-world charm with its red-and-white striped stalls and famous Christkind (Christ Child) figure. When it comes to authentic German Christmas markets, Nuremberg’s Christkindlesmarkt is hard to beat and great for Christmas shopping in Europe.

As I wandered through the red-and-white striped booths, the scent of lebkuchen (traditional gingerbread) filled the air. The market’s strict “no plastic” policy ensures a genuine, old-world atmosphere that’s hard to find elsewhere.

Make sure to try the famous Nuremberg sausages – they’re small but packed with flavour! This market dates back to the 16th century and retains many historical traditions (European Christmas traditions). The Christkind, a local teenage girl dressed as an angel, officially opens the market each year.

Don’t miss the Kinderweihnacht, a special area just for children with old-fashioned rides and activities. The market is also famous for its Nuremberg Plum People, quirky figurines made from prunes.

For a unique souvenir, look for the Zwetschgenmännle, little figures made from dried plums for authentic European Christmas experiences.

3. Strasbourg, France – Christkindelsmärik

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Strasbourg’s Christkindelsmärik is often called the “Capital of Christmas,” and for good reason. The entire city transforms into a festive wonderland, with the stunning Strasbourg Cathedral as its centrepiece.

I was mesmerized by the giant Christmas tree in Place Kléber, beautifully adorned and towering over the square. Don’t forget to try the Alsatian specialties like flammekueche and vin chaud!

This market is one of the oldest in Europe, dating back to 1570. The city features themed Christmas villages, each with its own unique atmosphere.

Be sure to visit the Alsatian food market in Place des Meuniers for regional delicacies. The OFF Market offers alternative and eco-friendly gifts for the socially conscious shopper. Take a boat tour on the Ill River for a magical view of the illuminated city.

4. Vienna, Austria – Wiener Christkindlmarkt

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Vienna’s Christkindlmarkt at Rathausplatz is a feast for the senses. The aroma of roasted chestnuts and vanilla crescents fills the air as you explore the beautifully decorated stalls selling Christmas market souvenirs.

I was particularly impressed by the ice-skating rink that winds through the park like a frozen river. For a truly Viennese experience, sip on some punsch while admiring the grand City Hall illuminated in festive colours.

This market features over 150 stalls selling everything from handcrafted gifts to gourmet foods. Don’t miss the Tree of Hearts, a giant tree adorned with hundreds of illuminated hearts. Children will love the reindeer train and the elaborate nativity scenes in the City Hall.

For a unique experience, try your hand at candle making or cookie decorating in the craft workshops.Be sure to sample Kaiserschmarrn, a traditional Austrian shredded pancake dessert.

5. Prague, Czech Republic – Old Town Square Christmas Market

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Prague’s Old Town Square Christmas Market is a picture-perfect winter scene. The Gothic spires of Tyn Church provide a dramatic backdrop to the market’s twinkling lights and festive stalls. I loved watching the astronomical clock chime on the hour, surrounded by the market’s magical atmosphere.

Be sure to try trdelník, a sweet pastry roasted over an open flame – it’s delicious!

This market features a giant Christmas tree sourced from the forests of Central Bohemia. Don’t miss the animal stable where children can pet sheep, goats, and donkeys during the holiday season in Europe.

The market offers daily performances by folk bands and choirs on the central stage. For a unique view, climb the Old Town Hall Tower to see the market from above. Try some medovina, a traditional honey wine that’s perfect for cold winter nights.

6. Copenhagen, Denmark – Tivoli Gardens Christmas Market

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Tivoli Gardens transforms into a winter wonderland during the Christmas season.

The market’s mix of Nordic traditions and modern attractions makes it one of the top Christmas markets in Europe. I was enchanted by the thousands of lights reflecting off the lake, creating a truly magical atmosphere.

Don’t miss the chance to meet Santa Claus in his grotto – it’s a hit with kids and adults alike! Tivoli Gardens features over 500,000 fairy lights and 1,000 Christmas trees. The market has a different theme each year, influencing decorations and special events.

Try the Traditional Christmas fairs Danish æbleskiver (pancake puffs) with gløgg (mulled wine). The Pantomime Theatre hosts daily performances of The Nutcracker. For thrill-seekers, many of Tivoli’s famous rides remain open during the Christmas season.

7. Cologne, Germany – Weihnachtsmarkt am Kölner Dom

The Christmas market at Cologne Cathedral is a sight to behold. The towering Gothic cathedral provides a stunning backdrop to the festive stalls and twinkling lights. I was particularly impressed by the largest Christmas tree in the Rhineland, adorned with thousands of lights.

Make sure to try the local Kölsch beer and indulge in some reibekuchen (potato pancakes) – they’re irresistible!

This market features over 150 pavilions selling traditional goods and foods. Don’t miss the “Heinzels Winter Fairytale” market, themed after Cologne’s legendary house elves. The market hosts the largest mobile ice rink in Europe at Heumarkt Square. Visit the “Heavenue Cologne” for a more alternative Christmas market experience.

Be sure to try Spekulatius, a spiced shortcrust biscuit traditional to the Rhineland region.

8. Edinburgh, Scotland – Edinburgh’s Christmas Market

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Edinburgh’s Christmas market offers a unique blend of Scottish and continental traditions. Set against the backdrop of Edinburgh Castle, the market boasts stunning views and a festive atmosphere.

I loved riding the big wheel for panoramic views of the city illuminated in Christmas light displays. Don’t forget to try some Scottish specialties like haggis bon bons and mulled Irn Bru!

The market features a unique ice adventure in the form of Ice Adventure: A Journey Through Frozen Scotland. Visit Santa’s Grotto, nestled in the heart of East Princes Street Gardens. Don’t miss the Silent Light, a silent disco under the twinkling lights of Castle Street.

Try your hand at curling, Scotland’s traditional winter sport, at the Alpine-themed ice rink. For a truly Scottish experience, attend one of the ceilidh sessions (traditional Scottish dancing).

9. Brussels, Belgium – Winter Wonders

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Brussels’ Winter Wonders is more than just a Christmas market – it’s a city-wide celebration. The Grand Place becomes a canvas for a spectacular sound and light show that left me in awe.

The market itself offers a wide variety of international foods and crafts, reflecting Brussels’ cosmopolitan nature. Be sure to indulge in some Belgian waffles and chocolates – they’re simply divine!

The market stretches for 2 km, featuring over 200 chalets selling gifts, Christmas market food and drinks. Don’t miss the Dome, a 360° screen showing immersive festive films.

Try your hand at ice skating on the rink in front of the Bourse (Stock Exchange). Visit the Manneken Pis, Brussels’ famous statue, often dressed in seasonal costumes.

For a unique experience, take a ride on the market’s vintage merry-go-rounds.

10. Tallinn, Estonia – Tallinn Christmas Market

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Tallinn’s Christmas Market in the medieval Old Town Square is like stepping into a fairy tale. The market’s centrepieces is a Christmas tree that has been erected in the same spot since 1441.

I was charmed by the traditional Estonian handicrafts and the cozy atmosphere of this Baltic gem. Don’t miss the chance to try some black pudding and sauerkraut – it’s a local Christmas favourite!

This market features over 60 Wooden chalets and market stands selling traditional Estonian crafts and foods. Visit Santa’s House, where children can meet Santa and his reindeer.

Try kama, a traditional Estonian drink made from roasted grains. Don’t miss the snow sculpture exhibition, showcasing intricate works of icy art.

For a unique souvenir, look for items made from Estonian wool or juniper wood.

11. Krakow, Poland – Rynek Glowny Christmas Market

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Krakow’s Christmas Market in the historic Rynek Glowny square is a feast for the eyes and taste buds. The Renaissance Cloth Hall provides a stunning backdrop to the festive stalls and carol singers.

I was particularly impressed by the szopki (nativity scenes) competition, a unique Krakow tradition. Make sure to try some oscypek (smoked cheese) and pierogi – they’re delicious Polish specialties!

The market features over 80 wooden stalls selling traditional Polish crafts and foods. Don’t miss the parade of colourful szopki (nativity scenes) on the first Thursday of December.

Try grzaniec galicyjski, a spiced wine served in a boot-shaped mug. Visit the International Christmas Crib Exhibition at the Historical Museum of Krakow.

For a unique experience, take a horse-drawn carriage ride around the Old Town.

12. Dresden, Germany – Striezelmarkt

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Dresden’s Striezelmarkt is one of the oldest Christmas markets in Germany, dating back to 1434. The market is famous for its Stollen, a fruit bread that’s a Dresden Christmas tradition. I loved watching the artisans demonstrate traditional crafts like glass blowing and wood carving. Don’t miss the chance to climb the steps of the Frauenkirche for a panoramic view of the market!

The market features a 14-meter-high Christmas pyramid, the world’s biggest Erzgebirge pyramid. Try the Pulsnitzer Pfefferkuchen, a local type of gingerbread that’s a specialty of the region. Visit the Stollen Festival, where a giant Stollen is paraded through the city. Don’t miss the Medieval Christmas Market at the Stallhof for a trip back in time.

For families, there’s a children’s adventure world with carousels and puppet theatres.

The atmospheric Old Town setting adds to the magical experience, making it one of the best European Christmas markets for history buffs.

13. Manchester, England – Manchester Christmas Markets

Photo Credit: Visit Manchester

Manchester’s Christmas Markets spread across the city centre, offering a diverse range of festive experiences. From traditional German-style markets to local craft stalls, there’s something for everyone. I was particularly impressed by the wide variety of international cuisines available – it’s a food lover’s paradise!

Be sure to try some hot Vimto, a Manchester Christmas Market specialty!

The market features over 300 beautifully crafted stalls across 10 sites in the city. Don’t miss the iconic Santa sculpture in front of Town Hall. Try Lancashire cheese, locally brewed beers, and traditional British mince pies. Visit the Ice Village for stunning ice sculptures and a magical Arctic experience.

For a unique view, take a ride on the big wheel in Piccadilly Gardens.

14. Salzburg, Austria – Salzburg Christkindlmarkt

Photo Credit: Visit Salzburg

Salzburg’s Christkindlmarkt, set against the backdrop of the stunning Hohensalzburg Fortress, is truly magical. The market’s long history (dating back to the 15th century) is evident in its traditional atmosphere.

I loved listening to the daily advent singing on Cathedral Square – it’s a beautiful Salzburg tradition. Don’t forget to try some Mozartkugeln, chocolate-covered marzipan balls named after Salzburg’s famous son!

The market features over 100 stalls selling traditional Austrian crafts and foods. Visit the Krampus Runs, where people dress up as the mythical Krampus creature.

Try the local speciality of Bosna, a spicy Austrian-style hot dog. Don’t miss the towering Christmas tree in Residenzplatz. For a unique experience, take a horse-drawn carriage ride through the old town.

15. Zagreb, Croatia – Advent in Zagreb

Photo Credit: Croatia Week

Zagreb’s Advent celebration has been voted the best Christmas market in Europe multiple times, and it’s easy to see why.

The entire city comes alive with festive cheer, from the main square to the hidden courtyards. I was particularly impressed by the Fuliranje street food festival, which offers a modern twist on Christmas market fare.

Make sure to try some štrukli, a traditional Croatian pastry that’s perfect for cold winter days! The market features an open-air stage with daily concerts and performances.

Don’t miss the beautiful light displays in Zrinjevac Park. Try fritule, small Croatian doughnuts often flavoured with rum and raisins. Visit the Ice Park at King Tomislav Square for some festive skating. For a unique experience, ride the old-fashioned Zagreb tram decorated for Christmas.

16. Berlin, Germany – Gendarmenmarkt Christmas Market

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Berlin’s Gendarmenmarkt Christmas Market is one of the most elegant in Europe. Set between two domed cathedrals and the concert hall, the market offers a sophisticated festive experience and is one of the top Winter wonderland destinations.

I loved watching the skilled artisans demonstrate their crafts, from glass blowers to wood carvers. Don’t miss the chance to enjoy some Glühwein while listening to the choir performances on the steps of the concert hall!

The market features a heated tent for enjoying performances by jugglers, acrobats, and fire artists. Try the traditional currywurst, a Berlin specialty, with a twist of Christmas spices.

Visit the market’s many craft tents to watch artisans at work and buy unique gifts. Don’t miss the daily concerts featuring international choirs and orchestras. For a unique view, climb the French Cathedral tower overlooking the market.

17. Gothenburg, Sweden – Gothenburg Christmas Market

Gothenburg’s Christmas Market at Liseberg Amusement Park is a winter wonderland of lights and festive cheer. With millions of twinkling lights, it’s one of the most illuminated Christmas destinations in Scandinavia.

I was particularly impressed by the ice-skating show and the traditional Swedish Christmas buffet. Be sure to try some glögg (Swedish mulled wine) and pepparkakor (ginger snaps) for a true Swedish Christmas experience!

The market features Scandinavia’s largest Christmas tree, standing at 40 meters tall. Don’t miss the Medieval village for a glimpse into Christmas past. Try the traditional Swedish Christmas ham and saffron buns. Visit the Rabbit Land, a magical world for children filled with bunnies and elves.

For thrill-seekers, many of Liseberg’s rides are open during the Christmas season.

18. Basel, Switzerland – Basel Christmas Market

Photo Credit: Visit Switzerland

Basel’s Christmas Market is the largest in Switzerland and one of the prettiest in Europe. The market spreads across Barfüsserplatz and Münsterplatz, each with its own unique character. I was particularly impressed by the fairy-tale forest on Münsterplatz, complete with twinkling lights and storytelling.

Make sure to try some raclette and Swiss hot chocolate – they’re perfect for warming up on cold winter nights!

The market features over 180 meticulously decorated stalls. Don’t miss the Christmas pyramid, a traditional wooden carousel.

Try the Basel Läckerli, a traditional hard spice biscuit. Visit the Johann Wanner Christmas House, a year-round Christmas decoration shop. For a unique experience, take the Christmas tram through the festively lit old town.

19. Budapest, Hungary – Vörösmarty Square Christmas Market

While Budapest’s Advent Feast at the Basilica topped our list, the city’s other major Christmas market at Vörösmarty Square is equally deserving of a spot as one of the best holiday markets in Europe. This market is known for its high-quality handicrafts and delicious Hungarian street food. I loved watching the live folk music and dance performances that take place regularly on the square.

Don’t miss the chance to try some kürtőskalács (chimney cake) – it’s a Hungarian specialty that’s simply delicious!

The market features over 100 wooden pavilions selling traditional crafts and foods. Try the local specialty of lángos, a deep-fried flatbread topped with sour cream and cheese.

Don’t miss the giant advent calendar on the facade of the Gerbeaud building. Visit the handicraft workshops to see artisans at work and even try your hand at traditional crafts. For a unique experience, take a river cruise on the Danube to see Budapest’s Christmas lights from the water.

20. Heidelberg, Germany – Heidelberg Christmas Market

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Last but certainly not least on our list of the best Christmas markets in Europe is Heidelberg’s charming market. Spread across several squares in the old town, with the castle illuminated above, it’s a truly magical setting.

I was particularly impressed by the ice rink in Karlsplatz, surrounded by historic buildings. Be sure to try some Heidelberger Studentenkuss, a local chocolate treat that makes for a perfect souvenir!

The market features Germany’s longest outdoor ice-skating rink at the foot of Heidelberg Castle. Don’t miss the Christmas on Ice show, a spectacular ice-skating performance.

Try the local Glühwein served in boot-shaped mugs, a Heidelberg tradition. Visit the Christmas Barn in the courtyard of the Church of the Holy Spirit for nativity scenes. For a unique view, take the funicular railway up to Heidelberg Castle for a panoramic view of the market and city.

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